沧桑
cāng sāng
HSK 7–9 · C2

Meanings

  1. great changes
  2. ups and downs
  3. vicissitudes
  4. abbr. of 滄海桑田|沧海桑田[cāng hǎi sāng tián]

Quick facts

Traditional滄桑
HSK LevelHSK 7–9
CEFRC2
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